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Research into two-party agentic delivery

Outcome Pricing Papers

Accepted outcomes, denominators, gain sharing, attribution, and perverse incentives.

Phil Hatch / AkholiExplore the full study →
Title page: Comparing Pricing Units in Agentic Outsourcing Bids — A Commercial Management Method for Equivalent Offers. Phil Hatch, Akholi, October 23, 2026.

AAO-114 / Commercial and Vendor Management

Comparing Pricing Units in Agentic Outsourcing Bids

Commercial managers should translate seat, token, task, transaction, outcome, and hybrid prices into a common functional comparison. A low price per unit is meaningful only when the unit, eligible population, completion standard, variability, and retained buyer work are understood.

Buy-side Delivery and Vendor Managers
Cross-industry · 4 pages
Title page: Repricing the Deal as Agent Economics Change — An Executive Decision on Sustainable Commercial Adjustment. Phil Hatch, Akholi, October 23, 2026.

AAO-111 / Commercial and Vendor Management

Repricing the Deal as Agent Economics Change

Executives should establish a fair repricing method for changes in technology cost, human work, scope, quality, and buyer dependencies. Falling model prices do not automatically equal lower service cost, while provider productivity should not remain permanently disconnected from the buyer’s commercial value.

Buy-side Boards and Executives
Cross-industry · 4 pages
Title page: Allocating Value from Outsourced Grid Flexibility — An Electricity Network Board Decision on Verified Delivery. Phil Hatch, Akholi, October 23, 2026.

AAO-108 / Economics and Value

Allocating Value from Outsourced Grid Flexibility

Electricity-network executives should link supplier value and payment to verified flexibility under the applicable market method. AI-optimized dispatch, modeled savings, delivered response, and net network value are different claims that require separate evidence.

Buy-side Boards and Executives
Energy and Critical Infrastructure · Other Regulated Industries · 4 pages
Title page: Allocating Shared Value and Delivery Shortfalls — An Executive Decision on Joint Agentic Economics. Phil Hatch, Akholi, October 23, 2026.

AAO-098 / Economics and Value

Allocating Shared Value and Delivery Shortfalls

Executives should agree how buyer and provider contributions affect value, payment, and responsibility for shortfalls. Shared delivery requires observable attribution rules and a practical correction route, rather than broad dependency exclusions or an assumption that every benefit belongs to one party.

Buy-side Boards and Executives
Cross-industry · 4 pages
Title page: Reviewing Incumbent Renewals as Agentic Delivery Changes — A Sourcing Management Method for a Changed Service. Phil Hatch, Akholi, October 23, 2026.

AAO-099 / Commercial and Vendor Management

Reviewing Incumbent Renewals as Agentic Delivery Changes

Sourcing managers should treat an incumbent renewal as a reassessment of the service now being delivered. Agentic changes can alter authority, human work, cost, evidence, dependencies, and exit capability even when the supplier and contract title remain the same.

Buy-side Delivery and Vendor Managers
Cross-industry · 4 pages
Title page: Paying for Fair Outcomes in Outsourced Claims Automation — An Insurance Board Decision on Commercial Incentives. Phil Hatch, Akholi, October 23, 2026.

AAO-086 / Commercial and Vendor Management

Paying for Fair Outcomes in Outsourced Claims Automation

Insurance boards should ensure that supplier payment rewards defensible claims outcomes rather than lower payouts, rapid closure, or fewer referrals in isolation. Commercial acceptance must preserve coverage obligations, qualified judgment, customer recourse, and correction.

Buy-side Boards and Executives
Financial Services · Insurance · 4 pages
Title page: Outcome Pricing Needs an Honest Denominator — A Management Method for Comparable Service Results. Phil Hatch, Akholi, October 23, 2026.

AAO-087 / Commercial and Vendor Management

Outcome Pricing Needs an Honest Denominator

Commercial managers should agree the eligible population before using an outcome rate to assess or pay an agentic provider. Exclusions, returned work, repeated attempts, unresolved cases, and later reversals can change the meaning of a precise percentage.

Buy-side Delivery and Vendor Managers
Cross-industry · 4 pages
Title page: The Human Escalation Promise in Telecom AI Contracts — A Board Decision on Support That Can Resolve the Case. Phil Hatch, Akholi, October 23, 2026.

AAO-060 / Governance and Accountability

The Human Escalation Promise in Telecom AI Contracts

Telecom boards should require human escalation to be an operating capability with capacity, context, and authority. A contract promise to offer a human is incomplete if the customer cannot reach someone able to resolve the problem.

Buy-side Boards and Executives
Other Regulated Industries · Telecommunications · 4 pages
Title page: Outcome Pricing Without Paying for the Wrong Outcome — An Executive Decision on Commercial Acceptance. Phil Hatch, Akholi, October 23, 2026.

AAO-056 / Commercial and Vendor Management

Outcome Pricing Without Paying for the Wrong Outcome

Executives should approve outcome pricing only after defining the result worth purchasing and the evidence that establishes it. A measurable event can be easy to bill while rewarding delay, incomplete work, or decisions contrary to the buyer’s purpose.

Buy-side Boards and Executives
Cross-industry · 4 pages
Title page: Prove Straight Through Processing Before Paying for It — A Manager Method for Honest Automation Measures. Phil Hatch, Akholi, October 23, 2026.

AAO-044 / Commercial and Vendor Management

Prove Straight Through Processing Before Paying for It

Sourcing managers should define straight-through processing across the complete purchased workflow and reconcile it to case evidence. An agent-completed step is not an unattended business outcome if people repair, finish, or reenter the work elsewhere.

Buy-side Delivery and Vendor Managers
Cross-industry · 5 pages

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