I talk with the customer's leadership team regularly
Indicator C073 · By Phil Hatch · Akholi · October 9, 2026
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26 sectionsIndicator Specification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Indicator code | C073 |
| Question as asked | I talk with the customer's leadership team regularly. |
| Failure category | Not one of the 100 rated indicators |
| Place in the survey | Customer Details > 3.3 Relationship and Communication > Communication Cadence |
| Indicator class | Respondent level |
| Indicator type | Rated, POS |
| Response scale | 1 to 10, higher is the better outcome |
| Answering base | 333 of 850 respondents, across 150 of 150 engagements |
| Non-answers | I do not know 274, I prefer to not answer 0, blank 243 |
| Written responses addressing the indicator | 12 responses from 12 respondents on 12 engagements (0 primary, 12 secondary) |
Summary of Findings
| Measure | Form | n | r | 95% CI | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cancellation rate | Descriptive contrast | 150 engagements | 0.01 | −0.15 to 0.17 | 0.943 |
| Customer satisfaction | Clean estimate | 94 engagements | −0.05 | −0.25 to 0.15 | 0.621 |
| Engagement indicator mean | Full | 150 engagements | −0.01 | −0.17 to 0.15 | 0.920 |
| Intent to leave | Respondent level, clustered | 324 respondents | 0.07 | −0.03 to 0.17 | 0.158 |
The mean rating was 5.6 and the median 6.0 (n = 333 respondents). Ratings of 3 or below, the distressed range, made up 6.01% of the answers. The rating was not associated with cancellation (r = 0.01, 95% CI −0.15 to 0.17, p = 0.943, n = 150 engagements), customer satisfaction among active engagements (r = −0.05, 95% CI −0.25 to 0.15, p = 0.621, n = 94 engagements), the engagement indicator mean (r = −0.01, 95% CI −0.17 to 0.15, p = 0.920, n = 150 engagements) and intent to leave (r = 0.07, cluster bootstrap 95% CI −0.03 to 0.17, p = 0.158 with standard errors clustered by engagement, n = 324 respondents). Each of these associations was equivalent to zero. No segment family differed after Holm correction.
All eight negative written responses among the 12 carried the strongest negative score and came from respondents who never met anyone on the financial institution's side. Three described direct contact with a senior leader or committee of the financial institution. No written outcome test reached significance.
Distribution of Ratings
| Answer | Respondents | Share of answered (base 333) | Cumulative share | Engagements with at least one | Share of 150 engagements | Distressed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 0.30% | 0.30% | 1 | 0.67% | Yes |
| 2 | 3 | 0.90% | 1.20% | 3 | 2.00% | Yes |
| 3 | 16 | 4.80% | 6.01% | 16 | 10.67% | Yes |
| 4 | 61 | 18.32% | 24.32% | 53 | 35.33% | No |
| 5 | 78 | 23.42% | 47.75% | 65 | 43.33% | No |
| 6 | 90 | 27.03% | 74.77% | 75 | 50.00% | No |
| 7 | 50 | 15.02% | 89.79% | 43 | 28.67% | No |
| 8 | 27 | 8.11% | 97.90% | 26 | 17.33% | No |
| 9 | 4 | 1.20% | 99.10% | 4 | 2.67% | No |
| 10 | 3 | 0.90% | 100.00% | 3 | 2.00% | No |
| I do not know | 274 | Not in base | Not in base | 132 | 88.00% | Not applicable |
| I prefer to not answer | 0 | Not in base | Not in base | 0 | 0.00% | Not applicable |
| Answered, total | 333 | 100.00% | 150 | 100.00% |
| Engagement level summary | Engagements | Mean of engagement means | SD | Min | Median | Max | Engagements with a distressed mean | Share of engagements distressed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engagement means, goodness view | 150 | 5.6 | 1.1 | 3.0 | 5.5 | 9.0 | 2 | 1.33% |
Ratings of 3 or below, the distressed range, accounted for 20 of the 333 answers (6.01%). The engagement mean fell in the distressed range in 2 of 150 engagements.
Coverage and Origin of Written Responses
| Origin | Responses | Respondents | Engagements | Negative | Strongest negative (−10) | Positive | Mean written score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | None |
| Secondary | 12 | 12 | 12 | 8 of 12 (66.67%) | 8 of 12 (66.67%) | 3 of 12 (25.00%) | −5.0 |
| All responses | 12 | 12 | 12 | 8 of 12 (66.67%) | 8 of 12 (66.67%) | 3 of 12 (25.00%) | −5.0 |
All 12 responses were secondary. Each answered a question outside the indicator's survey section and addressed the indicator in its content. They came from 4 questions.
Eight responses, each with the strongest negative score, came from respondents who never met or spoke with anyone on the financial institution's side, and several said they could not rate a leadership team they had never seen. Three responses described direct contact with the financial institution's leadership. In one, a credit head joined a call within the hour when a surveillance agent misfired, though switching the agent off took nearly two hours. In another, the respondent had to explain to a head of compliance why the tool's own summary of its work was not evidence, after six of eighty investigations reported as complete had stopped part way. A respondent with long experience in the industry said the team talked with the financial institution every day and that it deferred most decisions.
Distribution of Written Sentiment
| Statistic | Value | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Mean written score | −5.0 | † n = 12 |
| Median written score | −10.0 | n = 12 responses |
| Negative responses | 8 of 12 (66.67%) | † n = 12 |
| Strongest negative responses (−10) | 8 of 12 (66.67%) | Statements of totality, constancy or serious harm |
| Positive responses | 3 of 12 (25.00%) | +5 or +10 |
| Net balance | −41.67 percentage points | Share positive minus share negative, base 12 responses |
| Respondent-level mean | −5.0 | Mean of each respondent's own mean written score, n = 12 respondents |
Of the 12 responses, 8 (66.67%, 95% CI 41.67% to 91.67%) were negative and 8 (66.67%) carried the strongest negative score of −10. Positive responses numbered 3 (25.00%), and 1 was neutral. The mean written score was −5.0 (95% CI −8.8 to −0.8, n = 12 responses), and the median was −10.0.
Correspondence Between Ratings and Written Sentiment
Of the 12 responses, 5 came from respondents who also rated the indicator, too few for a correlation. Of the 2 negative responses with a rating, 0 came from respondents whose rating was in the distressed range.
Descriptive Statistics by Segment
| Segment | Base | Answered | Answer rate | Engagements | Mean | 95% CI | SD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study set | 850 | 333 | 39.18% of 850 | 150 | 5.6 | 5.4 to 5.7 | 1.5 |
| Outsourcing model | |||||||
| CXM | 232 | 97 | 41.81% of 232 | 42 | 5.5 | 5.2 to 5.8 | 1.5 |
| ITO | 244 | 90 | 36.89% of 244 | 40 | 5.7 | 5.4 to 6.1 | 1.6 |
| BPO | 209 | 83 | 39.71% of 209 | 37 | 5.5 | 5.2 to 5.8 | 1.3 |
| KPO | 165 | 63 | 38.18% of 165 | 31 | 5.6 | 5.2 to 6.0 | 1.5 |
| Institution type | |||||||
| Asset management | 132 | 49 | 37.12% of 132 | 24 | 5.7 | 5.3 to 6.1 | 1.4 |
| Wealth management and private banking | 140 | 54 | 38.57% of 140 | 23 | 5.6 | 5.2 to 6.0 | 1.6 |
| Investment banking (advisory and capital-markets origination) | 105 | 37 | 35.24% of 105 | 19 | 5.6 | 5.1 to 6.0 | 1.3 |
| Insurance (life, property and casualty, health) | 78 | 31 | 39.74% of 78 | 14 | 5.4 | 4.7 to 6.1 | 1.9 |
| Commercial and business banking | 82 | 39 | 47.56% of 82 | 13 | 5.6 | 5.2 to 6.1 | 1.3 |
| Payments and merchant acquiring (networks, acquiring, processing) | 71 | 26 | 36.62% of 71 | 13 | 5.5 | † | 1.7 |
| Credit card and payments issuing | 73 | 26 | 35.62% of 73 | 12 | 5.6 | † | 1.4 |
| Retail and consumer banking | 73 | 31 | 42.47% of 73 | 12 | 5.6 | 5.1 to 6.1 | 1.4 |
| Markets and trading (sales and trading, global markets) | 57 | 24 | 42.11% of 57 | 11 | 6.0 | † | 1.5 |
| Private equity and private capital | 39 | 16 | 41.03% of 39 | 9 | 5.1 | † | 1.1 |
| Process family | |||||||
| Corporate and back-office functions | 248 | 100 | 40.32% of 248 | 47 | 5.3 | 5.1 to 5.6 | 1.3 |
| Technology engineering and operations | 204 | 72 | 35.29% of 204 | 35 | 5.7 | 5.4 to 6.1 | 1.5 |
| Client servicing and communications | 94 | 36 | 38.30% of 94 | 16 | 5.6 | 5.0 to 6.2 | 1.7 |
| Trade, settlement and reconciliation | 80 | 32 | 40.00% of 80 | 15 | 5.6 | 5.1 to 6.0 | 1.2 |
| Payments, cards and disputes | 73 | 32 | 43.84% of 73 | 12 | 5.8 | 5.3 to 6.3 | 1.3 |
| Credit, underwriting and suitability | 57 | 25 | 43.86% of 57 | 9 | 5.2 | † | 1.5 |
| Regulatory, audit, tax and legal | 51 | 18 | 35.29% of 51 | 9 | 6.2 | † | 1.6 |
| Financial crime and client onboarding | 43 | 18 | 41.86% of 43 | 7 | 6.0 | † | 1.8 |
| Class of work | |||||||
| LOB Operational | 451 | 175 | 38.80% of 451 | 76 | 5.6 | 5.4 to 5.8 | 1.5 |
| Corporate Functional | 399 | 158 | 39.60% of 399 | 74 | 5.6 | 5.3 to 5.8 | 1.5 |
| Engagement status and lifecycle stage | |||||||
| Active, Build-Out | 175 | 64 | 36.57% of 175 | 31 | 5.6 | 5.2 to 6.0 | 1.6 |
| Active, Transition/Cut-Over | 250 | 110 | 44.00% of 250 | 43 | 5.6 | 5.3 to 5.9 | 1.4 |
| Active, Production | 103 | 40 | 38.83% of 103 | 20 | 5.5 | 5.0 to 5.9 | 1.4 |
| Canceled | 322 | 119 | 36.96% of 322 | 56 | 5.6 | 5.3 to 5.9 | 1.6 |
| Respondent role | |||||||
| Individual Contributor | 667 | 153 | 22.94% of 667 | 96 | 5.7 | 5.5 to 6.0 | 1.6 |
| Engagement Manager | 150 | 150 | 100.00% of 150 | 150 | 5.5 | 5.3 to 5.7 | 1.4 |
| Portfolio Director | 31 | 28 | 90.32% of 31 | 28 | 5.2 | † | 1.4 |
| Customer Management Executive | 2 | 2 | 2 of 2 | 2 | ‡ | ||
| Vendor type | |||||||
| IT services major | 316 | 121 | 38.29% of 316 | 59 | 5.7 | 5.4 to 6.0 | 1.7 |
| BPO specialist | 198 | 82 | 41.41% of 198 | 37 | 5.6 | 5.3 to 5.9 | 1.3 |
| Consulting firm | 117 | 43 | 36.75% of 117 | 23 | 5.5 | 5.2 to 5.9 | 1.2 |
| Boutique or specialist provider | 87 | 40 | 45.98% of 87 | 17 | 5.6 | 5.1 to 6.1 | 1.4 |
| Pure-play agentic AI firm | 75 | 30 | 40.00% of 75 | 14 | 5.2 | 4.7 to 5.6 | 1.3 |
| Not reported, recovered by engagement | 57 | 17 | 29.82% of 57 | 16 | 5.8 | † | 1.6 |
| Segment | Min | Q1 | Median | Q3 | Max | Distressed n | Distressed % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study set | 1.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 20 | 6.01% |
| Outsourcing model | |||||||
| CXM | 1.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 9 | 9.28% |
| ITO | 2.0 | 4.3 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 4 | 4.44% |
| BPO | 3.0 | 4.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 4 | 4.82% |
| KPO | 2.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 3 | 4.76% |
| Institution type | |||||||
| Asset management | 3.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 1 | 2.04% |
| Wealth management and private banking | 1.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.8 | 9.0 | 4 | 7.41% |
| Investment banking (advisory and capital-markets origination) | 3.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 1 | 2.70% |
| Insurance (life, property and casualty, health) | 2.0 | 3.5 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 8 | 25.81% |
| Commercial and business banking | 3.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 1 | 2.56% |
| Payments and merchant acquiring (networks, acquiring, processing) | 3.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 6.8 | 10.0 | 2 | 7.69% |
| Credit card and payments issuing | 3.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 1 | 3.85% |
| Retail and consumer banking | 3.0 | 4.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 1 | 3.23% |
| Markets and trading (sales and trading, global markets) | 4.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 0 | 0.00% |
| Private equity and private capital | 3.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 1 | 6.25% |
| Process family | |||||||
| Corporate and back-office functions | 1.0 | 4.0 | 5.5 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 7 | 7.00% |
| Technology engineering and operations | 3.0 | 4.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 3 | 4.17% |
| Client servicing and communications | 2.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 5 | 13.89% |
| Trade, settlement and reconciliation | 4.0 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 0 | 0.00% |
| Payments, cards and disputes | 3.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 1 | 3.13% |
| Credit, underwriting and suitability | 2.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 3 | 12.00% |
| Regulatory, audit, tax and legal | 3.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 9.0 | 1 | 5.56% |
| Financial crime and client onboarding | 4.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.8 | 10.0 | 0 | 0.00% |
| Class of work | |||||||
| LOB Operational | 2.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 10 | 5.71% |
| Corporate Functional | 1.0 | 4.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 10 | 6.33% |
| Engagement status and lifecycle stage | |||||||
| Active, Build-Out | 2.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 6.3 | 10.0 | 4 | 6.25% |
| Active, Transition/Cut-Over | 1.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 7 | 6.36% |
| Active, Production | 3.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 6.3 | 8.0 | 2 | 5.00% |
| Canceled | 2.0 | 4.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 7 | 5.88% |
| Respondent role | |||||||
| Individual Contributor | 1.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 7 | 4.58% |
| Engagement Manager | 2.0 | 4.3 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 10 | 6.67% |
| Portfolio Director | 3.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 3 | 10.71% |
| Customer Management Executive | ‡ n = 2 | ||||||
| Vendor type | |||||||
| IT services major | 1.0 | 4.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 9 | 7.44% |
| BPO specialist | 3.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 3 | 3.66% |
| Consulting firm | 2.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 1 | 2.33% |
| Boutique or specialist provider | 3.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 4 | 10.00% |
| Pure-play agentic AI firm | 3.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 2 | 6.67% |
| Not reported, recovered by engagement | 3.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 1 | 5.88% |
Every figure in the segment tables is at respondent level. Segments with fewer than 30 respondents carry no interval. Segments with fewer than 10 report counts only.
Tests of Difference Between Segments
| Segment family | Welch F | df | p | Holm p | Omega squared | 90% CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outsourcing model | 0.67 | 3, 78.5 | 0.573 | 1.000 | −0.006 | 0.000 to 0.041 |
| Institution type | 0.52 | 8, 49.5 | 0.838 | 1.000 | −0.015 | 0.000 to 0.049 |
| Process family | 0.87 | 4, 38.2 | 0.491 | 1.000 | −0.005 | 0.000 to 0.060 |
| Class of work | 0.29 | 1, 146.1 | 0.594 | 1.000 | −0.005 | 0.000 to 0.030 |
| Engagement status and lifecycle stage | 0.28 | 3, 61.3 | 0.837 | 1.000 | −0.013 | 0.000 to 0.023 |
| Respondent role | 2.01 | 2, 77.6 | 0.141 | 0.984 | 0.006 | 0.000 to 0.034 |
| Vendor type | 0.78 | 5, 88.8 | 0.569 | 1.000 | −0.005 | 0.000 to 0.019 |
| Segment family | Kruskal-Wallis H | p | Distressed chi-square | df | p | Cramer's V | Levels excluded |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outsourcing model | 2.00 | 0.573 | 1.93 | 3 | 0.710, simulated | 0.11 | None |
| Institution type | 4.53 | 0.806 | 18.40 | 8 | 0.044, simulated | 0.36 | Private equity and private capital, n = 9 |
| Process family | 3.63 | 0.458 | 3.75 | 4 | 0.459, simulated | 0.17 | Credit, underwriting and suitability, n = 9, Regulatory, audit, tax and legal, n = 9, Financial crime and client onboarding, n = 7 |
| Class of work | 0.05 | 0.825 | 0.00 | 1 | 1.000, exact | 0.00 | None |
| Engagement status and lifecycle stage | 0.21 | 0.976 | 1.78 | 3 | 0.785, simulated | 0.11 | None |
| Respondent role | 3.93 | 0.140 | 1.76 | 2 | 0.452, simulated | 0.07 | Customer Management Executive, n = 2 |
| Vendor type | 3.60 | 0.609 | 3.43 | 5 | 0.641, simulated | 0.10 | None |
Segment families recorded at engagement level were tested on engagement means. Respondent role and vendor type were tested on respondents. Where an expected count fell below 5, the test of the distressed share used Fisher's exact test for a two-by-two table, marked exact, or a Monte Carlo test, marked simulated. No family differed after Holm correction.
Written Sentiment by Segment
| Segment | Responses | Respondents | Engagements | Mean written score | Negative | Strongest negative (−10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engagement status and lifecycle stage | ||||||
| Active, Build-Out | 2 | 2 | 2 | ‡ | 1 of 2 | 1 of 2 |
| Active, Transition/Cut-Over | 2 | 2 | 2 | ‡ | 1 of 2 | 1 of 2 |
| Active, Production | 1 | 1 | 1 | ‡ | 0 of 1 | 0 of 1 |
| Canceled | 7 | 7 | 7 | ‡ | 6 of 7 | 6 of 7 |
| Respondent role | ||||||
| Individual Contributor | 9 | 9 | 9 | ‡ | 8 of 9 | 8 of 9 |
| Engagement Manager | 1 | 1 | 1 | ‡ | 0 of 1 | 0 of 1 |
| Portfolio Director | 2 | 2 | 2 | ‡ | 0 of 2 | 0 of 2 |
| Customer Management Executive | 0 | 0 | 0 | No responses |
Written sentiment did not differ by engagement status and lifecycle stage across the 11 engagements with a written response (Kruskal-Wallis H 1.26, df 2, p = 0.532). Fewer than two groups held 10 or more responses, so the groups are reported as counts only: active engagements in Build-Out (2), active engagements in Transition/Cut-Over (2), active engagements in Production (1) and canceled engagements (7).
No test across respondent roles was run, because fewer than two roles had 30 or more written responses. Individual contributors wrote 9, engagement managers wrote 1 and portfolio directors wrote 2 responses, reported as counts only.
Association with Cancellation Rate
Cancellation rate is the share of engagements canceled by the study date, measured at engagement level (150 engagements, 56 canceled). Canceled engagements were rated after cancellation. The association is therefore a descriptive contrast and not a forecast of cancellation.
| Segment | Engagements | Canceled | Cancellation rate | Point-biserial r | 95% CI | p | Holm p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study set | 150 | 56 | 37.33% of 150 | 0.01 | −0.15 to 0.17 | 0.943 | 1.000 |
| Outsourcing model | |||||||
| CXM | 42 | 15 | 35.71% of 42 | 0.17 | −0.15 to 0.45 | 0.295 | 1.000 |
| ITO | 40 | 15 | 37.50% of 40 | −0.21 | −0.49 to 0.11 | 0.204 | 1.000 |
| BPO | 37 | 14 | 37.84% of 37 | 0.14 | −0.20 to 0.44 | 0.420 | 1.000 |
| KPO | 31 | 12 | 38.71% of 31 | −0.06 | −0.40 to 0.30 | 0.767 | 1.000 |
| Institution type | |||||||
| Asset management | 24 | 13 | 54.17% of 24 | 0.03 | † | 0.879 | 1.000 |
| Wealth management and private banking | 23 | 8 | 34.78% of 23 | −0.10 | † | 0.658 | 1.000 |
| Investment banking (advisory and capital-markets origination) | 19 | 9 | 47.37% of 19 | −0.39 | † | 0.098 | 1.000 |
| Insurance (life, property and casualty, health) | 14 | 5 | 35.71% of 14 | −0.06 | † | 0.840 | 1.000 |
| Commercial and business banking | 13 | 4 | 30.77% of 13 | 0.48 | † | 0.098 | 1.000 |
| Payments and merchant acquiring (networks, acquiring, processing) | 13 | 3 | 23.08% of 13 | 0.30 | † | 0.323 | 1.000 |
| Credit card and payments issuing | 12 | 5 | 41.67% of 12 | 0.08 | † | 0.798 | 1.000 |
| Retail and consumer banking | 12 | 4 | 33.33% of 12 | −0.04 | † | 0.903 | 1.000 |
| Markets and trading (sales and trading, global markets) | 11 | 3 | 27.27% of 11 | 0.22 | † | 0.518 | 1.000 |
| Private equity and private capital | 9 | 2 | 2 of 9 | ‡ | |||
| Process family | |||||||
| Corporate and back-office functions | 47 | 19 | 40.43% of 47 | 0.23 | −0.06 to 0.49 | 0.112 | 1.000 |
| Technology engineering and operations | 35 | 10 | 28.57% of 35 | −0.20 | −0.50 to 0.14 | 0.246 | 1.000 |
| Client servicing and communications | 16 | 9 | 56.25% of 16 | −0.15 | † | 0.592 | 1.000 |
| Trade, settlement and reconciliation | 15 | 8 | 53.33% of 15 | 0.09 | † | 0.750 | 1.000 |
| Payments, cards and disputes | 12 | 2 | 16.67% of 12 | 0.15 | † | 0.648 | 1.000 |
| Credit, underwriting and suitability | 9 | 1 | 1 of 9 | ‡ | |||
| Regulatory, audit, tax and legal | 9 | 4 | 4 of 9 | ‡ | |||
| Financial crime and client onboarding | 7 | 3 | 3 of 7 | ‡ | |||
| Class of work | |||||||
| LOB Operational | 76 | 30 | 39.47% of 76 | −0.04 | −0.27 to 0.18 | 0.715 | 1.000 |
| Corporate Functional | 74 | 26 | 35.14% of 74 | 0.06 | −0.17 to 0.28 | 0.632 | 1.000 |
| Engagement status and lifecycle stage | |||||||
| Active, Build-Out | 31 | 0 | 0.00% of 31 | a | |||
| Active, Transition/Cut-Over | 43 | 0 | 0.00% of 43 | a | |||
| Active, Production | 20 | 0 | 0.00% of 20 | a | |||
| Canceled | 56 | 56 | 100.00% of 56 | a |
| Segment | Odds ratio per point | 95% CI | AUC | Rate, distressed engagements | Rate, other engagements | Fisher p | TOST p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study set | 1.01 | 0.74 to 1.38 | 0.51 | 1 of 2 | 37.16% of 148 | 1.000 | < 0.001 |
| Outsourcing model | |||||||
| CXM | 1.41 | 0.75 to 2.66 | 0.60 | a | 35.71% of 42 | 0.187 | |
| ITO | 0.67 | 0.36 to 1.24 | 0.63 | 0 of 1 | 38.46% of 39 | 1.000 | 0.269 |
| BPO | 1.34 | 0.67 to 2.68 | 0.59 | 1 of 1 | 36.11% of 36 | 0.378 | 0.158 |
| KPO | 0.90 | 0.48 to 1.71 | 0.53 | a | 38.71% of 31 | 0.090 | |
| Institution type | |||||||
| Asset management | 1.07 | † n = 24 | 0.52 | a | 54.17% of 24 | 0.102 | |
| Wealth management and private banking | 0.82 | † n = 23 | 0.55 | a | 34.78% of 23 | 0.172 | |
| Investment banking (advisory and capital-markets origination) | 0.30 | † n = 19 | 0.76 | a | 47.37% of 19 | 0.659 | |
| Insurance (life, property and casualty, health) | 0.91 | † n = 14 | 0.52 | 1 of 2 | 33.33% of 12 | 1.000 | 0.203 |
| Commercial and business banking | 4.39 | † n = 13 | 0.78 | a | 30.77% of 13 | 0.749 | |
| Payments and merchant acquiring (networks, acquiring, processing) | 1.78 | † n = 13 | 0.68 | a | 23.08% of 13 | 0.497 | |
| Credit card and payments issuing | 1.20 | † n = 12 | 0.63 | a | 41.67% of 12 | 0.248 | |
| Retail and consumer banking | 0.91 | † n = 12 | 0.56 | a | 33.33% of 12 | 0.209 | |
| Markets and trading (sales and trading, global markets) | 1.69 | † n = 11 | 0.58 | a | 27.27% of 11 | 0.403 | |
| Private equity and private capital | ‡ n = 9 | ||||||
| Process family | |||||||
| Corporate and back-office functions | 1.82 | 0.86 to 3.87 | 0.65 | a | 40.43% of 47 | 0.321 | |
| Technology engineering and operations | 0.67 | 0.35 to 1.31 | 0.62 | 0 of 1 | 29.41% of 34 | 1.000 | 0.276 |
| Client servicing and communications | 0.78 | † n = 16 | 0.57 | 1 of 1 | 53.33% of 15 | 1.000 | 0.278 |
| Trade, settlement and reconciliation | 1.24 | † n = 15 | 0.51 | a | 53.33% of 15 | 0.224 | |
| Payments, cards and disputes | 1.47 | † n = 12 | 0.60 | a | 16.67% of 12 | 0.314 | |
| Credit, underwriting and suitability | ‡ n = 9 | ||||||
| Regulatory, audit, tax and legal | ‡ n = 9 | ||||||
| Financial crime and client onboarding | ‡ n = 7 | ||||||
| Class of work | |||||||
| LOB Operational | 0.92 | 0.59 to 1.44 | 0.53 | 1 of 1 | 38.67% of 75 | 0.395 | 0.011 |
| Corporate Functional | 1.11 | 0.73 to 1.70 | 0.56 | 0 of 1 | 35.62% of 73 | 1.000 | 0.017 |
| Engagement status and lifecycle stage | |||||||
| Active, Build-Out | b | ||||||
| Active, Transition/Cut-Over | b | ||||||
| Active, Production | b | ||||||
| Canceled | b |
Across the study set, the rating was not associated with cancellation (r = 0.01, 95% CI −0.15 to 0.17, Holm p = 1.000, n = 150 engagements). The association held after Holm correction in zero of the 20 segment levels tested.
Association with Customer Satisfaction
Customer satisfaction is the percentage recorded against each engagement. The primary estimate uses the 94 active engagements. A descriptive contrast uses all 150 engagements.
| Segment | Active engagements | Clean r | 95% CI | p | Holm p | Spearman rho | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study set | 94 | −0.05 | −0.25 to 0.15 | 0.621 | 1.000 | −0.04 | 0.684 |
| Outsourcing model | |||||||
| CXM | 27 | −0.19 | † | 0.332 | 1.000 | −0.20 | 0.322 |
| ITO | 25 | −0.03 | † | 0.872 | 1.000 | −0.03 | 0.897 |
| BPO | 23 | 0.02 | † | 0.929 | 1.000 | 0.07 | 0.752 |
| KPO | 19 | 0.15 | † | 0.535 | 1.000 | 0.15 | 0.528 |
| Institution type | |||||||
| Asset management | 11 | −0.15 | † | 0.659 | 1.000 | −0.25 | 0.467 |
| Wealth management and private banking | 15 | −0.09 | † | 0.744 | 1.000 | −0.12 | 0.662 |
| Investment banking (advisory and capital-markets origination) | 10 | 0.03 | † | 0.927 | 1.000 | 0.19 | 0.607 |
| Insurance (life, property and casualty, health) | 9 | ‡ | |||||
| Commercial and business banking | 9 | ‡ | |||||
| Payments and merchant acquiring (networks, acquiring, processing) | 10 | −0.50 | † | 0.144 | 1.000 | −0.67 | 0.032 |
| Credit card and payments issuing | 7 | ‡ | |||||
| Retail and consumer banking | 8 | ‡ | |||||
| Markets and trading (sales and trading, global markets) | 8 | ‡ | |||||
| Private equity and private capital | 7 | ‡ | |||||
| Process family | |||||||
| Corporate and back-office functions | 28 | 0.19 | † | 0.332 | 1.000 | 0.17 | 0.382 |
| Technology engineering and operations | 25 | 0.01 | † | 0.968 | 1.000 | 0.03 | 0.869 |
| Client servicing and communications | 7 | ‡ | |||||
| Trade, settlement and reconciliation | 7 | ‡ | |||||
| Payments, cards and disputes | 10 | −0.59 | † | 0.075 | 1.000 | −0.55 | 0.101 |
| Credit, underwriting and suitability | 8 | ‡ | |||||
| Regulatory, audit, tax and legal | 5 | ‡ | |||||
| Financial crime and client onboarding | 4 | ‡ | |||||
| Class of work | |||||||
| LOB Operational | 46 | −0.08 | −0.36 to 0.21 | 0.586 | 1.000 | −0.07 | 0.660 |
| Corporate Functional | 48 | −0.02 | −0.31 to 0.26 | 0.875 | 1.000 | 0.00 | 0.985 |
| Engagement status and lifecycle stage | |||||||
| Active, Build-Out | 31 | −0.10 | −0.44 to 0.26 | 0.582 | 1.000 | 0.00 | 0.987 |
| Active, Transition/Cut-Over | 43 | 0.15 | −0.16 to 0.43 | 0.347 | 1.000 | 0.14 | 0.360 |
| Active, Production | 20 | −0.36 | † | 0.114 | 1.000 | −0.30 | 0.200 |
| Canceled | 0 | a |
| Segment | Slope, points per rating point | 95% CI | R squared | TOST p | All engagements | Descriptive r | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study set | −0.55 | −2.75 to 1.65 | 0.00 | 0.007 | 150 | −0.03 | 0.675 |
| Outsourcing model | |||||||
| CXM | −2.32 | † n = 27 | 0.04 | 0.290 | 42 | −0.20 | 0.196 |
| ITO | −0.27 | † n = 25 | 0.00 | 0.098 | 40 | 0.18 | 0.276 |
| BPO | 0.27 | † n = 23 | 0.00 | 0.097 | 37 | −0.18 | 0.300 |
| KPO | 1.69 | † n = 19 | 0.02 | 0.266 | 31 | 0.08 | 0.663 |
| Institution type | |||||||
| Asset management | −1.49 | † n = 11 | 0.02 | 0.328 | 24 | −0.08 | 0.696 |
| Wealth management and private banking | −0.71 | † n = 15 | 0.01 | 0.226 | 23 | 0.07 | 0.744 |
| Investment banking (advisory and capital-markets origination) | 0.30 | † n = 10 | 0.00 | 0.233 | 19 | 0.37 | 0.120 |
| Insurance (life, property and casualty, health) | ‡ n = 9 | ||||||
| Commercial and business banking | ‡ n = 9 | ||||||
| Payments and merchant acquiring (networks, acquiring, processing) | −6.55 | † n = 10 | 0.25 | 0.734 | 13 | −0.43 | 0.142 |
| Credit card and payments issuing | ‡ n = 7 | ||||||
| Retail and consumer banking | ‡ n = 8 | ||||||
| Markets and trading (sales and trading, global markets) | ‡ n = 8 | ||||||
| Private equity and private capital | ‡ n = 7 | ||||||
| Process family | |||||||
| Corporate and back-office functions | 3.03 | † n = 28 | 0.04 | 0.279 | 47 | −0.17 | 0.264 |
| Technology engineering and operations | 0.07 | † n = 25 | 0.00 | 0.079 | 35 | 0.20 | 0.259 |
| Client servicing and communications | ‡ n = 7 | ||||||
| Trade, settlement and reconciliation | ‡ n = 7 | ||||||
| Payments, cards and disputes | −6.33 | † n = 10 | 0.34 | 0.831 | 12 | −0.37 | 0.241 |
| Credit, underwriting and suitability | ‡ n = 8 | ||||||
| Regulatory, audit, tax and legal | ‡ n = 5 | ||||||
| Financial crime and client onboarding | ‡ n = 4 | ||||||
| Class of work | |||||||
| LOB Operational | −1.08 | −5.07 to 2.90 | 0.01 | 0.068 | 76 | −0.01 | 0.911 |
| Corporate Functional | −0.20 | −2.75 to 2.35 | 0.00 | 0.027 | 74 | −0.06 | 0.613 |
| Engagement status and lifecycle stage | |||||||
| Active, Build-Out | −0.71 | −3.32 to 1.90 | 0.01 | 0.137 | 31 | −0.10 | 0.582 |
| Active, Transition/Cut-Over | 2.15 | −2.42 to 6.73 | 0.02 | 0.154 | 43 | 0.15 | 0.347 |
| Active, Production | −4.37 | † | 0.13 | 0.618 | 20 | −0.36 | 0.114 |
| Canceled | a |
Across the active engagements, the rating was not associated with customer satisfaction (r = −0.05, 95% CI −0.25 to 0.15, Holm p = 1.000, n = 94 engagements). The association held after Holm correction in zero of the 16 segment levels tested.
Association with the Engagement Indicator Mean
The engagement indicator mean is the mean of an engagement's ratings across the rated indicators, measured at engagement level (150 engagements). The indicator does not enter the mean.
| Segment | Engagements | Leave-one-out r | 95% CI | p | Holm p | Spearman rho | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study set | 150 | −0.01 | −0.17 to 0.15 | 0.920 | 1.000 | 0.01 | 0.947 |
| Outsourcing model | |||||||
| CXM | 42 | −0.28 | −0.53 to 0.03 | 0.078 | 1.000 | −0.26 | 0.098 |
| ITO | 40 | 0.16 | −0.16 to 0.45 | 0.314 | 1.000 | 0.20 | 0.220 |
| BPO | 37 | −0.09 | −0.40 to 0.24 | 0.590 | 1.000 | −0.10 | 0.560 |
| KPO | 31 | 0.20 | −0.17 to 0.51 | 0.289 | 1.000 | 0.27 | 0.148 |
| Institution type | |||||||
| Asset management | 24 | 0.03 | † | 0.904 | 1.000 | 0.06 | 0.783 |
| Wealth management and private banking | 23 | 0.06 | † | 0.787 | 1.000 | 0.03 | 0.892 |
| Investment banking (advisory and capital-markets origination) | 19 | 0.27 | † | 0.261 | 1.000 | 0.28 | 0.243 |
| Insurance (life, property and casualty, health) | 14 | 0.22 | † | 0.453 | 1.000 | 0.18 | 0.535 |
| Commercial and business banking | 13 | −0.57 | † | 0.042 | 1.000 | −0.64 | 0.018 |
| Payments and merchant acquiring (networks, acquiring, processing) | 13 | −0.53 | † | 0.061 | 1.000 | −0.60 | 0.029 |
| Credit card and payments issuing | 12 | 0.10 | † | 0.769 | 1.000 | −0.05 | 0.882 |
| Retail and consumer banking | 12 | 0.07 | † | 0.817 | 1.000 | 0.00 | 0.991 |
| Markets and trading (sales and trading, global markets) | 11 | 0.09 | † | 0.799 | 1.000 | 0.04 | 0.904 |
| Private equity and private capital | 9 | ‡ | |||||
| Process family | |||||||
| Corporate and back-office functions | 47 | −0.11 | −0.39 to 0.18 | 0.445 | 1.000 | −0.16 | 0.291 |
| Technology engineering and operations | 35 | 0.18 | −0.16 to 0.48 | 0.304 | 1.000 | 0.25 | 0.152 |
| Client servicing and communications | 16 | 0.02 | † | 0.938 | 1.000 | 0.07 | 0.794 |
| Trade, settlement and reconciliation | 15 | 0.00 | † | 0.988 | 1.000 | 0.04 | 0.883 |
| Payments, cards and disputes | 12 | −0.47 | † | 0.127 | 1.000 | −0.43 | 0.161 |
| Credit, underwriting and suitability | 9 | ‡ | |||||
| Regulatory, audit, tax and legal | 9 | ‡ | |||||
| Financial crime and client onboarding | 7 | ‡ | |||||
| Class of work | |||||||
| LOB Operational | 76 | 0.02 | −0.21 to 0.24 | 0.887 | 1.000 | 0.07 | 0.535 |
| Corporate Functional | 74 | −0.03 | −0.26 to 0.20 | 0.771 | 1.000 | −0.05 | 0.669 |
| Engagement status and lifecycle stage | |||||||
| Active, Build-Out | 31 | −0.04 | −0.39 to 0.32 | 0.832 | 1.000 | 0.01 | 0.959 |
| Active, Transition/Cut-Over | 43 | 0.17 | −0.14 to 0.45 | 0.281 | 1.000 | 0.17 | 0.276 |
| Active, Production | 20 | −0.19 | † | 0.422 | 1.000 | −0.11 | 0.644 |
| Canceled | 56 | −0.03 | −0.29 to 0.23 | 0.802 | 1.000 | −0.03 | 0.800 |
| Segment | r with indicator included | Change in r | Slope | 95% CI | R squared | TOST p | Equivalent |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study set | Not a component | −0.01 | −0.23 to 0.21 | 0.00 | < 0.001 | Yes | |
| Outsourcing model | |||||||
| CXM | Not a component | −0.44 | −0.93 to 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.433 | No | |
| ITO | Not a component | 0.18 | −0.18 to 0.55 | 0.03 | 0.189 | No | |
| BPO | Not a component | −0.12 | −0.58 to 0.33 | 0.01 | 0.102 | No | |
| KPO | Not a component | 0.28 | −0.25 to 0.80 | 0.04 | 0.279 | No | |
| Institution type | |||||||
| Asset management | Not a component | 0.04 | † n = 24 | 0.00 | 0.097 | No | |
| Wealth management and private banking | Not a component | 0.08 | † n = 23 | 0.00 | 0.132 | No | |
| Investment banking (advisory and capital-markets origination) | Not a component | 0.27 | † n = 19 | 0.07 | 0.451 | No | |
| Insurance (life, property and casualty, health) | Not a component | 0.25 | † n = 14 | 0.05 | 0.386 | No | |
| Commercial and business banking | Not a component | −0.93 | † n = 13 | 0.33 | 0.858 | No | |
| Payments and merchant acquiring (networks, acquiring, processing) | Not a component | −0.65 | † n = 13 | 0.28 | 0.815 | No | |
| Credit card and payments issuing | Not a component | 0.13 | † n = 12 | 0.01 | 0.260 | No | |
| Retail and consumer banking | Not a component | 0.14 | † n = 12 | 0.01 | 0.241 | No | |
| Markets and trading (sales and trading, global markets) | Not a component | 0.13 | † n = 11 | 0.01 | 0.265 | No | |
| Private equity and private capital | ‡ n = 9 | ||||||
| Process family | |||||||
| Corporate and back-office functions | Not a component | −0.21 | −0.78 to 0.35 | 0.01 | 0.098 | No | |
| Technology engineering and operations | Not a component | 0.20 | −0.19 to 0.58 | 0.03 | 0.233 | No | |
| Client servicing and communications | Not a component | 0.03 | † n = 16 | 0.00 | 0.149 | No | |
| Trade, settlement and reconciliation | Not a component | −0.01 | † n = 15 | 0.00 | 0.145 | No | |
| Payments, cards and disputes | Not a component | −0.59 | † n = 12 | 0.22 | 0.720 | No | |
| Credit, underwriting and suitability | ‡ n = 9 | ||||||
| Regulatory, audit, tax and legal | ‡ n = 9 | ||||||
| Financial crime and client onboarding | ‡ n = 7 | ||||||
| Class of work | |||||||
| LOB Operational | Not a component | 0.02 | −0.31 to 0.36 | 0.00 | 0.006 | Yes | |
| Corporate Functional | Not a component | −0.04 | −0.35 to 0.26 | 0.00 | 0.010 | Yes | |
| Engagement status and lifecycle stage | |||||||
| Active, Build-Out | Not a component | −0.03 | −0.32 to 0.26 | 0.00 | 0.077 | No | |
| Active, Transition/Cut-Over | Not a component | 0.23 | −0.20 to 0.67 | 0.03 | 0.188 | No | |
| Active, Production | Not a component | −0.27 | † n = 20 | 0.04 | 0.314 | No | |
| Canceled | Not a component | −0.02 | −0.18 to 0.14 | 0.00 | 0.023 | Yes |
The rating was not associated with the engagement indicator mean (r = −0.01, 95% CI −0.17 to 0.15, Holm p = 1.000, n = 150 engagements). The association held after Holm correction in zero of the 24 segment levels tested.
Association with Intent to Leave
Intent to leave is the answer to C019, “How likely are you to leave your current job in the next 12 months?”, rated 1 to 10. It is measured at respondent level on up to 798 respondents, with the engagement-level form reported alongside.
| Segment | Respondents | r | 95% CI | Cluster bootstrap 95% CI | p | Holm p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study set | 324 | 0.07 | −0.04 to 0.18 | −0.03 to 0.17 | 0.185 | 1.000 |
| Outsourcing model | ||||||
| CXM | 95 | 0.17 | −0.04 to 0.36 | −0.02 to 0.34 | 0.109 | 1.000 |
| ITO | 87 | −0.05 | −0.26 to 0.16 | −0.26 to 0.16 | 0.652 | 1.000 |
| BPO | 81 | 0.10 | −0.12 to 0.31 | −0.14 to 0.33 | 0.364 | 1.000 |
| KPO | 61 | 0.00 | −0.25 to 0.25 | −0.19 to 0.18 | 0.995 | 1.000 |
| Institution type | ||||||
| Asset management | 48 | 0.11 | −0.18 to 0.38 | −0.16 to 0.34 | 0.454 | 1.000 |
| Wealth management and private banking | 53 | 0.04 | −0.23 to 0.31 | −0.18 to 0.26 | 0.778 | 1.000 |
| Investment banking (advisory and capital-markets origination) | 36 | −0.27 | −0.55 to 0.06 | −0.55 to 0.02 | 0.108 | 1.000 |
| Insurance (life, property and casualty, health) | 30 | −0.02 | −0.38 to 0.34 | −0.25 to 0.34 | 0.920 | 1.000 |
| Commercial and business banking | 37 | 0.21 | −0.12 to 0.50 | −0.03 to 0.43 | 0.209 | 1.000 |
| Payments and merchant acquiring (networks, acquiring, processing) | 26 | 0.24 | † | † | 0.232 | 1.000 |
| Credit card and payments issuing | 26 | 0.06 | † | † | 0.765 | 1.000 |
| Retail and consumer banking | 28 | 0.10 | † | † | 0.625 | 1.000 |
| Markets and trading (sales and trading, global markets) | 24 | 0.07 | † | † | 0.756 | 1.000 |
| Private equity and private capital | 16 | 0.33 | † | † | 0.208 | 1.000 |
| Process family | ||||||
| Corporate and back-office functions | 96 | 0.09 | −0.11 to 0.29 | −0.09 to 0.26 | 0.368 | 1.000 |
| Technology engineering and operations | 71 | −0.10 | −0.33 to 0.14 | −0.33 to 0.14 | 0.401 | 1.000 |
| Client servicing and communications | 36 | −0.17 | −0.47 to 0.16 | −0.40 to 0.13 | 0.313 | 1.000 |
| Trade, settlement and reconciliation | 31 | 0.09 | −0.28 to 0.43 | −0.30 to 0.41 | 0.649 | 1.000 |
| Payments, cards and disputes | 31 | 0.26 | −0.10 to 0.56 | −0.04 to 0.50 | 0.154 | 1.000 |
| Credit, underwriting and suitability | 24 | 0.30 | † | † | 0.156 | 1.000 |
| Regulatory, audit, tax and legal | 18 | −0.13 | † | † | 0.608 | 1.000 |
| Financial crime and client onboarding | 17 | 0.58 | † | † | 0.015 | 0.564 |
| Class of work | ||||||
| LOB Operational | 170 | 0.07 | −0.09 to 0.21 | −0.09 to 0.22 | 0.397 | 1.000 |
| Corporate Functional | 154 | 0.08 | −0.08 to 0.24 | −0.05 to 0.21 | 0.305 | 1.000 |
| Engagement status and lifecycle stage | ||||||
| Active, Build-Out | 62 | 0.09 | −0.16 to 0.33 | −0.15 to 0.33 | 0.478 | 1.000 |
| Active, Transition/Cut-Over | 110 | 0.08 | −0.11 to 0.27 | −0.08 to 0.24 | 0.387 | 1.000 |
| Active, Production | 39 | 0.25 | −0.08 to 0.52 | −0.03 to 0.46 | 0.131 | 1.000 |
| Canceled | 113 | −0.03 | −0.22 to 0.15 | −0.24 to 0.16 | 0.725 | 1.000 |
| Respondent role | ||||||
| Individual Contributor | 145 | 0.13 | −0.03 to 0.29 | −0.05 to 0.31 | 0.111 | 1.000 |
| Engagement Manager | 150 | 0.05 | −0.11 to 0.21 | −0.10 to 0.20 | 0.555 | 1.000 |
| Portfolio Director | 28 | −0.20 | † | † | 0.300 | 1.000 |
| Customer Management Executive | 1 | ‡ | ||||
| Vendor type | ||||||
| IT services major | 117 | 0.01 | −0.17 to 0.19 | −0.13 to 0.15 | 0.931 | 1.000 |
| BPO specialist | 80 | 0.15 | −0.07 to 0.36 | −0.11 to 0.39 | 0.182 | 1.000 |
| Consulting firm | 41 | 0.08 | −0.23 to 0.38 | −0.16 to 0.28 | 0.615 | 1.000 |
| Boutique or specialist provider | 39 | 0.03 | −0.29 to 0.34 | −0.26 to 0.30 | 0.856 | 1.000 |
| Pure-play agentic AI firm | 30 | 0.11 | −0.26 to 0.46 | −0.30 to 0.51 | 0.549 | 1.000 |
| Not reported, recovered by engagement | 17 | 0.14 | † | † | 0.586 | 1.000 |
| Segment | Spearman rho | p | Share at 7 or above, distressed | Share at 7 or above, other | Engagements | Engagement level r | 95% CI | TOST p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study set | 0.05 | 0.407 | 40.00% of 20 | 53.29% of 304 | 150 | 0.05 | −0.11 to 0.21 | < 0.001 |
| Outsourcing model | ||||||||
| CXM | 0.12 | 0.240 | ‡ n = 9 | 44.19% of 86 | 42 | 0.28 | −0.03 to 0.54 | 0.441 |
| ITO | −0.10 | 0.358 | ‡ n = 4 | 61.45% of 83 | 40 | −0.08 | −0.39 to 0.23 | 0.085 |
| BPO | 0.09 | 0.411 | ‡ n = 4 | 50.65% of 77 | 37 | 0.08 | −0.25 to 0.40 | 0.095 |
| KPO | −0.05 | 0.691 | ‡ n = 3 | 58.62% of 58 | 31 | −0.18 | −0.50 to 0.18 | 0.253 |
| Institution type | ||||||||
| Asset management | 0.00 | 0.976 | ‡ n = 1 | 70.21% of 47 | 24 | 0.20 | † | 0.319 |
| Wealth management and private banking | 0.01 | 0.971 | ‡ n = 4 | 40.82% of 49 | 23 | −0.01 | † | 0.089 |
| Investment banking (advisory and capital-markets origination) | −0.30 | 0.077 | ‡ n = 1 | 62.86% of 35 | 19 | −0.30 | † | 0.507 |
| Insurance (life, property and casualty, health) | −0.03 | 0.884 | ‡ n = 8 | 50.00% of 22 | 14 | 0.00 | † | 0.153 |
| Commercial and business banking | 0.21 | 0.213 | ‡ n = 1 | 50.00% of 36 | 13 | 0.44 | † | 0.694 |
| Payments and merchant acquiring (networks, acquiring, processing) | 0.27 | 0.185 | ‡ n = 2 | 54.17% of 24 | 13 | 0.37 | † | 0.599 |
| Credit card and payments issuing | 0.08 | 0.688 | ‡ n = 1 | 56.00% of 25 | 12 | 0.07 | † | 0.240 |
| Retail and consumer banking | 0.08 | 0.690 | ‡ n = 1 | 37.04% of 27 | 12 | −0.11 | † | 0.275 |
| Markets and trading (sales and trading, global markets) | 0.01 | 0.978 | ‡ n = 0 | 45.83% of 24 | 11 | −0.09 | † | 0.272 |
| Private equity and private capital | 0.30 | 0.266 | ‡ n = 1 | 66.67% of 15 | 9 | ‡ | ‡ | |
| Process family | ||||||||
| Corporate and back-office functions | 0.05 | 0.647 | ‡ n = 7 | 53.93% of 89 | 47 | 0.13 | −0.16 to 0.40 | 0.119 |
| Technology engineering and operations | −0.13 | 0.297 | ‡ n = 3 | 50.00% of 68 | 35 | −0.08 | −0.40 to 0.26 | 0.097 |
| Client servicing and communications | −0.20 | 0.236 | ‡ n = 5 | 51.61% of 31 | 16 | −0.08 | † | 0.199 |
| Trade, settlement and reconciliation | −0.01 | 0.976 | ‡ n = 0 | 70.97% of 31 | 15 | −0.05 | † | 0.188 |
| Payments, cards and disputes | 0.23 | 0.209 | ‡ n = 1 | 33.33% of 30 | 12 | 0.53 | † | 0.798 |
| Credit, underwriting and suitability | 0.25 | 0.232 | ‡ n = 3 | 52.38% of 21 | 9 | ‡ | ‡ | |
| Regulatory, audit, tax and legal | −0.13 | 0.593 | ‡ n = 1 | 52.94% of 17 | 9 | ‡ | ‡ | |
| Financial crime and client onboarding | 0.63 | 0.007 | ‡ n = 0 | 70.59% of 17 | 7 | ‡ | ‡ | |
| Class of work | ||||||||
| LOB Operational | 0.04 | 0.645 | 30.00% of 10 | 55.63% of 160 | 76 | 0.03 | −0.20 to 0.25 | 0.008 |
| Corporate Functional | 0.06 | 0.431 | 50.00% of 10 | 50.69% of 144 | 74 | 0.07 | −0.16 to 0.30 | 0.024 |
| Engagement status and lifecycle stage | ||||||||
| Active, Build-Out | 0.09 | 0.471 | ‡ n = 4 | 24.14% of 58 | 31 | 0.09 | −0.27 to 0.43 | 0.125 |
| Active, Transition/Cut-Over | 0.04 | 0.685 | ‡ n = 7 | 32.04% of 103 | 43 | −0.03 | −0.33 to 0.28 | 0.037 |
| Active, Production | 0.26 | 0.110 | ‡ n = 2 | 24.32% of 37 | 20 | 0.49 | † | 0.824 |
| Canceled | −0.05 | 0.585 | ‡ n = 7 | 100.00% of 106 | 56 | −0.20 | −0.44 to 0.07 | 0.220 |
| Respondent role | ||||||||
| Individual Contributor | 0.10 | 0.251 | ‡ n = 7 | 57.25% of 138 | 93 | 0.16 | −0.04 to 0.36 | 0.086 |
| Engagement Manager | 0.03 | 0.717 | 30.00% of 10 | 51.43% of 140 | 150 | 0.05 | −0.11 to 0.21 | < 0.001 |
| Portfolio Director | −0.25 | 0.202 | ‡ n = 3 | 44.00% of 25 | 28 | −0.20 | † | 0.302 |
| Customer Management Executive | ‡ n = 1 | |||||||
| Vendor type | ||||||||
| IT services major | −0.03 | 0.785 | ‡ n = 9 | 51.85% of 108 | 59 | −0.08 | −0.33 to 0.18 | 0.040 |
| BPO specialist | 0.14 | 0.219 | ‡ n = 3 | 59.74% of 77 | 37 | 0.25 | −0.08 to 0.53 | 0.388 |
| Consulting firm | −0.01 | 0.962 | ‡ n = 1 | 47.50% of 40 | 23 | −0.14 | † | 0.228 |
| Boutique or specialist provider | −0.01 | 0.968 | ‡ n = 4 | 51.43% of 35 | 17 | 0.15 | † | 0.276 |
| Pure-play agentic AI firm | 0.09 | 0.653 | ‡ n = 2 | 42.86% of 28 | 14 | 0.34 | † | 0.559 |
| Not reported, recovered by engagement | 0.09 | 0.742 | ‡ n = 1 | 68.75% of 16 | 16 | 0.13 | † | 0.257 |
The rating was not associated with intent to leave (r = 0.07, 95% CI −0.04 to 0.18, Holm p = 1.000, n = 324 respondents). The association held after Holm correction in zero of the 37 segment levels tested.
Association of Written Sentiment with the Study Measures
| Comparison | With a negative response | Without a negative response | Test | Statistic | n | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cancellation rate, engagements | 6 of 8 | 50 of 142 (35.21%) | Fisher exact | 150 | 0.053 | |
| Customer satisfaction, active engagements | n = 2 | 64.34%, n = 92 | ‡ | 94 | ||
| Engagement mean written score and cancellation, engagements | Point-biserial r | −0.46 | 12 | 0.133 | ||
| Respondent mean written score and intent to leave, respondents | Spearman rho | −0.58 | 10 | 0.077 |
Two comparisons set the engagements with at least one negative response against all other engagements. Of the 142 other engagements, 138 had no written response addressing the indicator. These two comparisons therefore do not isolate written sentiment. Of the 8 engagements with a negative response, 6 were canceled, against 50 of the 142 other engagements (35.21%). The difference did not reach significance (Fisher exact p = 0.053). The comparison of customer satisfaction was not computed, because one of the two groups held too few active engagements.
Two correlations test written sentiment directly. Across the 12 engagements with a written response, the engagement mean written score was not associated with cancellation (point-biserial r −0.46, p = 0.133). Across 10 respondents, the respondent mean written score was not associated with intent to leave (Spearman rho −0.58, p = 0.077). Of the three comparisons, none reached significance at 0.05.
Comparison of Associations Across the Four Measures
| Measure | Form | Unit | n | r | 95% CI | p | Equivalent to zero | Rank among the four |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cancellation rate | Descriptive contrast | Engagement | 150 | 0.01 | −0.15 to 0.17 | 0.943 | Yes | 4 |
| Customer satisfaction | Clean estimate | Engagement | 94 | −0.05 | −0.25 to 0.15 | 0.621 | Yes | 2 |
| Engagement indicator mean | Full | Engagement | 150 | −0.01 | −0.17 to 0.15 | 0.920 | Yes | 3 |
| Intent to leave | Respondent level, clustered | Respondent | 324 | 0.07 | −0.03 to 0.17 | 0.158 | Yes | 1 |
| Pair compared | Difference in r | Steiger z | p | Holm p | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cancellation rate and customer satisfaction | 0.03 | 0.99 | 0.321 | 1.000 | Did not differ |
| Cancellation rate and engagement indicator mean | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.969 | 1.000 | Did not differ |
| Cancellation rate and intent to leave | 0.02 | 0.34 | 0.732 | 1.000 | Did not differ |
| Customer satisfaction and engagement indicator mean | −0.03 | −0.59 | 0.558 | 1.000 | Did not differ |
| Customer satisfaction and intent to leave | −0.01 | −0.29 | 0.771 | 1.000 | Did not differ |
| Engagement indicator mean and intent to leave | 0.02 | 0.32 | 0.745 | 1.000 | Did not differ |
The four associations were compared in pairs on their engagement-level forms, each oriented so that a higher value is the better outcome, across the 150 engagements with all four measures. After Holm correction, zero of the six pairs differed.
Clustering and Effective Sample Size
| Statistic | Value | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Clusters (engagements) | 150 | Engagements with one or more answers. |
| Mean respondents per engagement | 2.2 | Answers per engagement, among engagements with one or more answers. |
| ICC(1) | −0.09 | Share of the variance that lies between engagements. |
| Design effect | 1.00 | One plus the product of the ICC and the mean cluster size less one. |
| Nominal respondent n | 333 | Respondents who answered. |
| Effective n | 333 | Nominal n divided by the design effect. |
| Cluster bootstrap applied | No | Applied to every respondent-level interval where the ICC is 0.05 or above. |
Answers clustered within engagements (ICC −0.09). Clustering reduced the 333 respondent answers to the equivalent of about 333 independent answers. Respondent-level intervals therefore used the cluster bootstrap. Respondent-level tests of intent to leave used standard errors that allow for clustering by engagement.
Equivalence Tests of Null Results
| Measure | n | r | Equivalence bound | TOST p, lower | TOST p, upper | Equivalent to zero | Achieved power | MDE at power 0.80 | Detection floor for this n |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cancellation rate | 150 | 0.01 | |r| < 0.30 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | Yes | 0.96 | 0.23 | 0.23 |
| Customer satisfaction | 94 | −0.05 | |r| < 0.30 | 0.007 | < 0.001 | Yes | 0.84 | 0.29 | 0.23 |
| Engagement indicator mean | 150 | −0.01 | |r| < 0.30 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | Yes | 0.96 | 0.23 | 0.23 |
| Intent to leave | 324, effective 324 | 0.07 | |r| < 0.30 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | Yes | 1.00 | 0.16 | 0.23 |
The association with cancellation, customer satisfaction, the engagement indicator mean and intent to leave were equivalent to zero. The detection floor shown is the study floor at 150 engagements. Intent to leave was tested on its effective sample size.
Robustness Checks
| Check | Measure | Primary r | Check r | 95% CI | Change | Conclusion holds |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rank correlation in place of Pearson | Cancellation rate | 0.01 | 0.01 | a | 0.01 | Yes |
| Rank correlation in place of Pearson | Customer satisfaction | −0.05 | −0.04 | a | 0.01 | Yes |
| Rank correlation in place of Pearson | Engagement indicator mean | −0.01 | 0.01 | a | 0.01 | Yes |
| Rank correlation in place of Pearson | Intent to leave | 0.07 | 0.05 | a | −0.03 | Yes |
| Non-answers excluded, then imputed at the engagement mean | Intent to leave | 0.07 | 0.02 | a | −0.05 | Yes |
| Active engagements only | Engagement indicator mean | −0.01 | 0.00 | −0.20 to 0.20 | 0.01 | Yes |
| Active engagements only | Intent to leave | 0.07 | 0.12 | −0.02 to 0.25 | 0.04 | Yes |
| Most influential engagement removed (largest Cook's distance) | Cancellation rate | 0.01 | 0.03 | −0.13 to 0.19 | 0.02 | Yes |
| Most influential engagement removed (largest Cook's distance) | Customer satisfaction | −0.05 | −0.09 | −0.29 to 0.12 | −0.03 | Yes |
| Most influential engagement removed (largest Cook's distance) | Engagement indicator mean | −0.01 | 0.01 | −0.15 to 0.17 | 0.02 | Yes |
| Most influential engagement removed (largest Cook's distance) | Intent to leave | 0.07 | 0.06 | −0.05 to 0.17 | −0.01 | Yes |
| Engagements weighted by respondent count | Cancellation rate | 0.01 | −0.02 | a | −0.02 | Yes |
| Engagements weighted by respondent count | Customer satisfaction | −0.05 | −0.06 | a | −0.01 | Yes |
| Engagements weighted by respondent count | Engagement indicator mean | −0.01 | 0.01 | a | 0.02 | Yes |
| Bootstrap of engagements | Cancellation rate | 0.01 | 0.01 | −0.15 to 0.17 | 0.00 | Yes |
| Bootstrap of engagements | Customer satisfaction | −0.05 | −0.05 | −0.23 to 0.13 | 0.00 | Yes |
| Bootstrap of engagements | Engagement indicator mean | −0.01 | −0.01 | −0.16 to 0.15 | 0.00 | Yes |
| Bootstrap of engagements | Intent to leave | 0.07 | 0.07 | −0.03 to 0.17 | 0.00 | Yes |
| Thin-base segments removed | Cancellation rate | 0.01 | 0.00 | −0.22 to 0.22 | −0.01 | Yes |
| Thin-base segments removed | Customer satisfaction | −0.05 | 0.10 | −0.17 to 0.36 | 0.15 | Yes |
| Thin-base segments removed | Engagement indicator mean | −0.01 | 0.04 | −0.18 to 0.26 | 0.05 | Yes |
| Thin-base segments removed | Intent to leave | 0.07 | 0.02 | −0.14 to 0.17 | −0.06 | Yes |
Each change was computed before rounding and may differ by 0.01 from the difference between the two printed values.
All 22 checks held. A check holds when its test falls on the same side of 0.05 as the primary test. Where the primary test falls below 0.05, the check must also keep the sign of the primary correlation. The thin-base check removes the engagements in any level of outsourcing model or process family with fewer than 30 engagements. Institution type is not used for that check, because every one of its levels has fewer than 30 engagements.
Measure Independence and Part-Whole Correction
Each of the four measures was computed from data the indicator does not contain. Each result is therefore a finding and not an arithmetic consequence.
Comparison with the Study Norm
| Measure | The indicator, oriented r | Study median, oriented r | Deviation | Fisher z | p | Holm p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cancellation rate | −0.01 | 0.60 | −0.60 | −8.43 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
| Customer satisfaction | −0.03 | 0.72 | −0.75 | −11.41 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
| Engagement indicator mean | −0.01 | 0.84 | −0.84 | −14.76 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
| Intent to leave | −0.02 | 0.71 | −0.73 | −11.08 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
| Spread of deviations | 0.24 | |||||
| Verdict | Divergent |
Each deviation was computed before rounding and may differ by 0.01 from the difference between the two printed values.
The comparison covered 150 engagements. The indicator departed from the study's typical pattern on all four measures. Its association was weaker than the norm on cancellation, customer satisfaction, the engagement indicator mean and intent to leave.
Comparison of Written Sentiment with Other Part 4 Indicators
Among the 11 Part 4 indicators with 30 or more written responses, the indicator's share of negative responses, 66.67%, ranked 4th from the highest, against a median of 33.33%. Its mean written score, −5.0, ranked 1st from the most negative, against a median of 0.8.
Co-Occurring Indicators and Themes
The indicator most often present in the same responses was C071, “I talk with peers inside the customer regularly.”, in 10 of the 12 responses (83.33%). C072, “I talk with engagement management inside the customer regularly.” (10 responses), C109, “Rate how quickly the customer responds when this engagement raises issues that need customer action.” (4 responses), C035, “How long ago did this specific engagement start, in months?” (2 responses) and C105, “Rate the effectiveness of the customer's management of its side of this engagement.” (2 responses) followed.
The most frequent theme was “The scale or question does not fit”, in 4 responses (33.33%). The second was “Insufficient exposure to rate”, in 4 responses.
Interpretation of the Data
Fewer than one in ten ratings of regular contact with the financial institution's leadership team fell in the distressed range (20 of 333 answers, 6.01%). The rating was not associated with any of the four study measures, and each association was equivalent to zero. Canceled engagements rated about the same as the three active stages (mean 5.6, n = 119 respondents).
The written evidence is thin. Its negative responses describe no contact with the financial institution at any level, The responses that describe contact with leadership show it arising after a problem had already occurred, or as daily contact in which decisions were deferred. No written outcome test reached significance.
Limitations
The evidence is the reported experience of the vendor's delivery teams, collected in a single cross-section. The associations reported here are not causal.
Tests by respondent role and by vendor type treated respondents as independent. The section on clustering reports how far clustering within engagements reduced the information in respondent-level figures.
Customer management executives gave 2 answers, a base of anecdote strength.
Shares of written sentiment are shares of responses and not of the study set of respondents. The written score takes five fixed values, so its mean and median are coarse. Responses clustered within engagements (12 responses on 12 engagements). Intervals for written sentiment therefore used a bootstrap by engagement.
The written responses number fewer than 30, so their shares and the written-sentiment tests rest on a small base.
Definitions
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Response scale | Ratings run from 1 to 10, from the worst outcome a respondent can report to the best. |
| Distressed | A rating of 3 or below. At engagement level, an engagement mean of 3 or below. |
| Answering base | Respondents who gave a rating from 1 to 10. |
| Non-answers | “I do not know” and “I prefer to not answer” are counted separately and excluded from the mean. |
| Indicator class | Respondent level: a value recorded for each respondent and computed across the respondents who answered. |
| Failure category | The five failure categories of the Study Taxonomy apply only to the rated indicators. The indicator is not a rated indicator and carries none. |
| Engagement indicator mean | The mean of an engagement's ratings across the rated indicators. The indicator does not enter it. |
| Written response | A written answer about the respondent's own engagement that addresses the indicator. Non-answers and answers about another engagement are excluded. |
| Primary and secondary | A primary response answered the written-answer question of the indicator's survey section. A secondary response answered a question in another section and addressed the indicator in its content. |
| Written sentiment score | Each written response carries one of five scores: −10, −5, neutral, +5 or +10. The sign records whether the response described the state of the indicator as harmful or helpful to the engagement. The magnitude records its strength. A score of −10 marks a statement of totality, constancy or serious harm. |
| Cluster bootstrap | An interval computed by resampling engagements rather than responses, so that the responses from one engagement stay together. |
Sources and Provenance
| Source | Value |
|---|---|
| Study data | Study Data.xlsx, Data sheet, column C073, sha256 219eba0457274d04 |
| Statistics engine | compute_statistics.py, sha256 738319eef764602b |
| Statistics record | Computed Statistics.json, record C073, sha256 1ae50a3637fc9370 |
| Computed | October 13, 2026, 04:57 UTC |
| Template | Indicator Template v2, version 2.0 of 10 October 2026 |
| Figures placed by script | 2,817 |
| Written responses | Quotes Master.jsonl, sha256 27da38085e2b13fd |
| Written sentiment scores | Quote Coding Rulebook, version 0.6, with section 21 |
| Written-response computation | qa_stats.py, sha256 74a61f3a96169da9. wfacts.py, sha256 b85fae20adf812a1. build_indicator.py, sha256 a97ad6e74627e11e |
| Written-response records | C073.qa.json, sha256 2d6a79d0236d7f39. C073.wfacts.json, sha256 6d6a6b3e4d4d3320. Hand-written text handcraft/C073.json, sha256 47c2efa869c47f04 |
